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Sunday, June 08, 2025

Pentecost Sunday (C)

(Edited) Sunday Reflections (from) Liturgical Years 2011 (A), 2012 (B), and 2013 (C)

Pentecost Sunday (C), May 19, 2013

Liturgical readings
Acts 2:1-11
Psalm 104
Romans 8:8-11
John 14:15-16, 23-26

"The Father will give you another Advocate, to be with you for ever."

The first reading from the 2nd chapter of the Book of Acts gives a vivid description of what happened on Pentecost. And a chapter before this passage, in Acts 1:13-14, we learn who were in that upper room before the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the whole apostolic community: the Eleven apostles, several women - including Mary, the mother of the Lord. Altogether, as that passage describes, there were about 120 of the Lord's followers (Acts 1:13). All were joined in continuous prayer (Acts 1:14). This was the setting before that "powerful wind from heaven, with a noise that filled the entire house, came, and something like tongues of fire rested on the head of each of them" (Acts 2:2-3). They were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke in different languages (Acts 2:4).

From that Pentecost event, the apostolic community, and eventually the Church, became missionary and preached the gospel of Jesus to the four corners of the world. The first country to be evangelized was France (King Clovis and the Franks). That was between the late 5th to the 8th century A.D. Fast-forward to the 17th century and we discover St. Louis-Marie de Montfort, a French missionary priest. Montfort wrote about this Pentecost event within the context of devotion to the Blessed Mother. His spiritual intuition taught a parallel truth we would not know if not for his ardent devotion to the Mother of God. He said, (paraphrasing): "just as the birth of Jesus came to fulfillment in Mary through the power of the Holy Spirit, so the birth of the Church came about also through Mary's grace-filled presence with the apostolic community during Pentecost." For Montfort, the plenitude of Mary's graces brought about both the birth of the head and the body of the Church. [The Blessed Mother was present during the Pentecost event (Acts 1:13)] [1][2].

This feast of Pentecost is a time to be grateful to God for the gift of the Blessed Mother, who was instrumental in the birth also of the Church. In Montfort's spiritual intuition, just as Christ was born through Mary, so is the Church also given birth through her presence among the apostolic community. The Holy Spirit is the the third Person of the Holy Trinity. All prayers begin and end with Him (as we make the sign of the cross). He is the One who can bring light to every important decision we need to make. He is the One who "fills our hearts", "takes possession of our souls", "confirms our mortal frame", "drives from us our hellish foe", and will "renew the face of the earth". As the Holy Spirit gave wisdom and courage to the apostolic community, so shall He continue to do so with the Church and all succeeding generations baptized in the "name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit". He is the Lord and the Giver of Life.

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